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Itsandra Fortress & Ntsoudjini Historical Rampart

Itsandra; Grande Comore, Comoros

The Guereza fortress and citadels of Itsandra

Located on a hill overlooking the Itsandra city and the west coast, The Guereza fortress offers one of the best viewpoints in the area.

It was built in the 18th century and has protectecd the ancient sultan Msa Fumu of grande Comore.

The fortress dates back to earlier defensive systems built to protect against foreing attacks to Itsandra city.

Today, it stands as a peaceful, citadels where visitors can enjoy sweeping views of Itsandra, beaches, and surrounding landscapes.

The pathway to the fortress is scenic, and the elevated point makes it a favorite for sunset watchers

You can admire the sultan palace and the amazing watch towers of the palace.

You can discover the portics of its old city and the little historical marabou house.

Ntsoudjini and its historical rampart

Ntsoudjini is a historical city and was the former capital for Ingna famba tribe 18th and 19th century

The city was protected by fortress wall known as Ngome, the rampart of Ntsoudjini

There were only three main gates to enter in the original city

You can see beautiful ruins of the former noble people of Ntsoudjini

These houses were built of chalkcoal, black rock and white sand from the beach

As the administrative center of the prefecture of Itsandra, Ntsoudjini offers quick access to certain administrative procedures, often faster than in the capital. The town hosts the prefecture, the regional town hall.

Sultan Igna famba a Ntsoudjini, also known as Msafumu, played a central role in the fight against the French colonial invasion. He is described as having been the "Tibet Msafoumou Wa Fefoumou," highlighting his historical significance and his role in resisting occupation. The sultan was the last anti-colonialist sultan of the Comoros and the last king of kings before the defeat in 1883. His reign was marked by resistance and the struggle for the freedom and independence of the Comoros.

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